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A Deep Learning Alternative Can Help AI Agents Gameplay the Real World

Author: Will Knight

June 11, 2025

Summary

A new machine learning approach tries to better emulate the human brain, in hopes of creating more capable agentic AI.

A new machine learning approach that draws inspiration from the way the human brain seems to model and learn about the world has proven capable of mastering a number of simple video games with impressive efficiency.

The new system, called Axiom, offers an alternative to the artificial neural networks that are dominant in modern AI. Axiom, developed by a software company called Verses AI, is equipped with prior knowledge about the way objects physically interact with each other in the game world. It then uses an algorithm to model how it expects the game to act in response to input, which is updated based on what it observes—a process dubbed active inference…